Author: Melissa Bridwell

There is a recurring theme in graduate seminars at American colleges. A reading of a book, movie, policy document, or architectural design is being presented by a student. The analysis is continuing. Subsequently, a person in the room aims for the same framework that they have been searching for since their very first theory lecture. stated. Orientalism. the fabrication of the East as the inferior Other in order to support Western supremacy. After the observation is made and recorded on the whiteboard, the discussion proceeds. This is how it has been for nearly fifty years. When Orientalism was published by…

A theory card, depending on who you ask, is either an essential missing element or the thing that derails an otherwise effective system. The phrase signifies different things to different communities — and in each of those communities, the fight about whether it belongs in the original set, or should have been included from the start, is continuing and often quite fierce. The most formally consequential version of this dispute sits in legal philosophy. H.L.A. Hart, whose 1961 book The Concept of Law became the classic text of English-language jurisprudence, spent years working on a Postscript responding to Ronald Dworkin’s…

In the Treasure Valley, the wait outside a Jacksons convenience store wasn’t for coffee or gas. For a set of trading cards, that is. Thirteen dollars, cardboard, and foil, showcasing athletes that the majority of the nation’s sports media has never reported on and most likely couldn’t identify, but that the people in that Boise parking lot could. When done with some creativity, a successful NIL effort truly looks like that scene, which was duplicated at ExtraMile stations throughout the region in the weeks after the drop. College trading cards were not created by Boise State. They accomplished something that…

Somewhere there’s a jar. Perhaps it’s hidden behind a pile of outdated textbooks. Perhaps it’s a real shoebox filled with loose notes and birthday cards from family members who felt that cash was more considerate than a gift receipt. Regardless of the container, the money within—accumulated over years of “save it for something important” moments—is most likely currently losing value in a low-key, ceremonial manner. This is not a story about a dramatic financial crisis. It’s smaller and more uncomfortable in many aspects. It has to do with the increasing expense of doing nothing with your existing funds. The average…

Somewhere in the middle of David Gauntlett’s career, you come to the realization that the man has been doing something genuinely out of the ordinary. writing about more than just creativity. Actually practicing it — in places that academic culture tends to quietly discourage. Gauntlett is a British sociologist and media theorist who currently works at Toronto Metropolitan University. Over the course of about thirty years, he has developed what could be called a portable version of media theory. His trading cards have recently found their way into American high school classrooms, condensing the ideas of philosophers such as Michel…

If you think about it too much, there’s something almost embarrassing about it. Sociology textbooks are thick, pricey books that arrive in classrooms with about the shelf life of a phone contract, and universities spend millions commissioning, editing, and packaging them. However, since 2000, a 21-card deck created by David Gauntlett at theory.org.uk has reportedly been outselling conventional sociology textbooks, tucked away in a corner of academic culture. Not exactly to replace them. simply winning in silence. It’s difficult to ignore what that says about the publishing situation in sociology. The cards are not particularly difficult. The first thing that…

Reading something old again and discovering that it already knew what you were starting to suspect gives you a certain kind of satisfaction. Reexamining David Gauntlett’s writings from around 2001, particularly his ideas about how media works as something people actively engage with, struggle against, and use to create a version of themselves rather than as a passive delivery system, makes you feel that way rather quickly. It wasn’t a loud forecast. It wasn’t presented as a prediction regarding educational institutions or learning environments. However, the reasoning was present, silently waiting for the rest of the world to catch up.…

Someone in the back most likely rolled their eyes the first time a UCLA professor slid a small deck of cards across a seminar table and instructed graduate students to distribute them like a game. On a trading card is Judith Butler. David Gauntlett shrank to a rectangle the size of a pocket. Until you see a room full of first-year students actually start talking, it sounds almost disrespectful to the seriousness of media theory. It was later referred to by that professor as the best fifteen dollars spent on education. The quote went viral. And now, in a way…

Somewhere in an Ohio collector’s spare bedroom is a small, glossy rectangle that is worth more than a used car. It is housed in a tamper-proof plastic slab. It’s a card for trading. It might be a holographic Charizard. Perhaps it’s a rookie athlete, serial-numbered out of ten, frozen mid-jump. In any case, the majority of people ignore things like that. It turns out that a new museum in America is unwilling to follow suit. The project is using Theory Trading Cards as a design reference point for how a museum devoted to American ideas might actually look, feel, and…

When an industry changes in real time—not through innovation, but through financial and legal scheming—a certain kind of tension arises. For the past few years, the sports card industry has been experiencing this—quietly at first, then loudly enough to result in federal antitrust filings. It revolves around a rivalry between Topps, the card company based in Brooklyn that currently operates under Fanatics’ massive umbrella, and Panini, the Italian sticker giant founded in Modena back in 1961. The NFL is the particular battlefield. And most people outside of the hobby are unaware of how important it is. In early 2022, Fanatics…